Studying the Contextual Cues Associated With Fear of Crime Through Eye Tracking Techniques
نویسندگان
چکیده
Fear of crime is a hot topic of criminological field and a problem in its own right. Researchers have been studied the individual and contextual variables of fear of crime. This project applies eye tracking techniques to deep explore the features of environment that have an impact on fear of crime. In addition, it intends to analyze the selective attention to emotional pictures in comparison with neutral ones. Using an eye tracker a set of measures were collected: probability of first fixation, total fixations number, total duration of fixations and number of dwells in each region. Contrary to the literature, individuals mostly focus their time in neutral images when comparing to emotional ones. Also, negative image captured more attention comparing to a positive picture. The prospect of environment was important to subjects as well as features such as graffiti and window bars. The results and limitations of research will be dis-
منابع مشابه
Eye-tracking reveals a slowdown of social context processing during intention attribution in patients with schizophrenia.
BACKGROUND Schizophrenia is associated with poor theory of mind (ToM), particularly in the attribution of intentions to others. It is also associated with abnormal gaze behaviours and contextual processing. This study investigated to what extent impaired ToM in patients with schizophrenia is related to abnormal processing of social context. METHODS We evaluated ToM using a nonverbal intention...
متن کاملDirect and Indirect Measures of Attention Indicate a Bias Toward Cues in Methamphetamine Users
Introduction:This study aims to investigate the attentional bias toward drug-related stimuli along with subjective craving after encountering such stimuli in methamphetamine users. Studies of cue reactivity have confirmed bias in attention and gaze to drug-related stimuli for most substances, but methamphetamine drugs are less studied by a direct measure such as eye tracking. Methods:Thirty ma...
متن کاملUsing determiners as contextual cues in sentence comprehension: A comparison between younger and older adults
Younger adults use both semantic and phonological cues to quickly and efficiently localize the referent during sentence comprehension. While some behavioral studies suggest that older adults use contextual information even more strongly than younger adults, ERP studies have shown that this population, as a group, is less apt at using contextual semantic cues to predict upcoming words. The curre...
متن کاملسالمند شناسی از منظر تعامل بین سالمندی و بزه دیدگی؛ با تأملی بر تجربه تحقیق میدانی در انگلستان
The author in this article, tries to determine the importance of specializing the protective and aiding measurements for elderly victims through emphasizing the necessity to do an interdisciplinary study whose reflection can be seen in cooperation between results of studying the elderly and doctrines of victimology. Like wise, studying the features of fear of crime and to what extent the elderl...
متن کاملChronic Pain and Selective Attention to Pain Arousing Daily Activity Pictures: Evidence From an Eye Tracking Study
Introduction: According to the pain research literature, attentional bias for pain is the mechanism responsible for the development and maintenance of fear of pain in patients with chronic pain. However, there is still some debate about the exact mechanism and the role of faster engagement versus difficulty in disengagement in the development of attentional bias. Methods: To investigate ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014